M14 Quiz Joints

The quiz is designed for you to test your knowledge. Try answering without looking at the answer, then check afterwards.

Which of the following features is specific to synovial joint, and not fibrous or cartilaginous joints?
  1. Movement can occur
  2. Contains hyaline cartilage
  3. Two bones fused together
  4. Lubricated by fluid
Answer

A synovial joint is characterised by the presence of a fluid-filled joint cavity contained within a fibrous capsule.

 

Ligaments are formed from which type of connective tissue?
  1. Loose irregular connective tissue
  2. Dense regular connective tissue
  3. Dense irregular connective tissue
  4. Cartilage
Answer

The dominant connective tissue type in ligaments and tendons is dense regular connective tissue.

Which structure of a synovial joint is responsible for secreting synovial fluid?
  1. Outer fibrous layer
  2. Capsular ligament
  3. Inner synovial layer
  4. Hyaline cartilage
Answer

The inner synovial layer of the joint capsule (synovium) produces and secretes synovial fluid.

Which of the following is not a rotator cuff muscle?
  1. Subscapularis
  2. Supraspinatus
  3. Infraspinatus
  4. Teres major
Answer

The teres minor, not teres major, is the 4th rotator cuff muscle.

Which of the following does not contribute to joint stability?
  1. Tone of surrounding muscles
  2. Accessory ligaments
  3. Articulatory surfaces
  4. Bursae
Answer

Bursae are present to decrease friction in a joint, but do not contribute to stability